The advancement of technology is undeniable. It has even penetrated into household appliances, one of which is a robot vacuum cleaner.
With a robot vacuum cleaner we don’t need to push the vacuum to all corners of the room to clean dust, this robot vacuum cleaner can move independently throughout the room to clean dust.
Are you wondering how a robot vacuum cleaner can move on its own and avoid various obstacles that hinder it? Then do you already know what advanced features a robot vacuum cleaner has?
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This article will review the robot vacuum cleaner from understanding, how it works, to the advanced features it has.
Table of Contents
What is a Robot Vacuum Cleaner?

A robot vacuum cleaner is a smart device specifically designed to clean the house with tasks such as sweeping and mopping.
The main difference between a robot vacuum cleaner and a conventional vacuum cleaner lies in the automatic way it works. Just by pressing one button, this device will start moving and cleaning the house independently.
One of the advantages of a robot vacuum cleaner is its navigation technology. This technology allows the device to move itself according to the layout of the house. Some models are also equipped with cameras and even AI (artificial intelligence) technology to improve their performance.
How Robot Vacuum Cleaner Works?
How to use a robot vacuum cleaner is quite easy, just place it on the floor and press the power button, then the robot will move to suck up the dust.
Are you curious about how a robot vacuum cleaner works to clean dust and dirt automatically? Here’s how a robot vacuum cleaner works:
- Utilizing advanced technology: Robot vacuum cleaners are equipped with navigation, infrared, WiFi, camera, sensors, and AI technology. This allows the robot vacuum to clean automatically.
- Brush that attracts dust: This tool is equipped with several types of brushes such as rollers and spinners that stir up dirt, then pull it into the storage space in the robot vacuum as an internal trash can.
- Using batteries as a power source: Powered by batteries with sufficient capacity for cleaning activities. The battery can be recharged using a certain charger when the battery runs out.
The Features of Robot Vacuum Cleaner

1. Navigation sensors
Most robot vacuum cleaners are equipped with laser and infrared-based navigation sensors to map out the room and plan the cleaning route for directed and efficient movement.
There are also object detection sensors, which help the robot avoid wires, furniture, walls, and even pets from crashing during the cleaning process. Some robot vacuum cleaners are also equipped with anti-drop sensors, which prevent them from falling down stairs.
2. Smart home integration
Robot vacuum cleaners can generally be controlled remotely using an application installed on a smartphone. This allows them to be integrated with smart homes and other advanced systems, providing a fully automated experience.
3. High suction power
All vacuum cleaners have suction power, which allows them to suck up dirt on the floor. A robot vacuum cleaner with strong suction power will make its performance in cleaning the floor more efficient. The suction power of robot vacuum cleaners on the market today usually ranges from 2,500 to 6,000 Pa.
4. Air filter
When a floor cleaning robot sucks up dirt, air enters and will be expelled again. Before being expelled, the air passes through a filtering system or filter.
The filter will trap dust and allergens so that the air released back becomes fresher, healthier, and free of allergy-causing particles. A good filter standard is to use a HEPA filter, which is known to capture more than 99% of allergy-causing particles.
Robot Vacuum Cleaner Regulations in Indonesia

Robot vacuum cleaner products circulated or sold in Indonesia must be certified by the Directorate General of Digital Infrastructure (DJID) under the Ministry of Communication and Digital (KOMDIGI).
This regulation is regulated in Ministerial Decree Number 12 of 2025, which requires all radio frequency-based devices, including robot vacuum cleaners, to meet certain technical standards before being marketed in Indonesia.
This certification guarantees that the contraption meets the security and quality rules set by the government and does not interfere with other communication contraptions in the region.
The certification handle is managed by the important aces and joins specialized testing, such as rehash adjustment, security of utilization, as well as contraption compatibility in the encompassing environment.
After all tests are completed, contraptions that pass will be recorded in a Test Result Report as the presentation of the capability to get transport allowed in Indonesia.
The Test Result Report guarantees that the contraption meets specialized centers of captivated and is secure for utilization by clients creating certainty in the thing in the publicize.
For companies wishing to publicize robot vacuum cleaners in Indonesia, Type Approval Certification Services for ICT Products are open to offer help with this arrangement.
This advantage covers the organizing of specialized and authoritative chronicles, testing of inaccessible concurring with significant measures, and authoritative completion to guarantee the contraption is orchestrated for the grandstand.
By utilizing this advantage, companies can guarantee that the aggregate arrangement is more practical, though certified things give a sense of security and reassurance to clients.

















